What is a subculture?

A subculture refers to a group within a larger culture that has distinct beliefs, values, norms, and practices that set it apart. This distinction can manifest through various aspects such as language, fashion, activities, or interests that might differ from those of the dominant culture. Subcultures often develop as a way for people to express their identity and find community among those who share similar experiences or viewpoints.

In cultural anthropology, understanding subcultures is essential because they illustrate how cultural diversity operates within a larger societal framework. While they coexist with the dominant culture, subcultures maintain unique characteristics that enrich the overall cultural landscape. This concept emphasizes the idea that culture is not monolithic but rather a complex mosaic of different groups and practices.

The other options do not accurately define a subculture. A culture adopted by the majority does not capture the essence of subcultures, which solely consist of smaller groups. Blending of multiple cultural practices suggests a hybrid cultural form rather than a distinct subgroup. Lastly, a culture that exists entirely independently does not fit the definition of a subculture, as it implies isolation rather than interaction with the larger cultural context.